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  • Persian
Author = Shahbazi Shiran, Habib
Number of Articles: 1
Modernity and influence of European-style defensive architecture in the Iranian-Islamic city of Ardabil in the 19th century (case study: Narin Qala)

Volume 55, Issue 2, March 2023, Pages 399-420

10.22059/jhic.2023.364770.654429

Parviz Pourkarimi; Habib Shahbazi Shiran

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Iranian Journal for the History of Islamic Civilization
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