University of Tehran, Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies Iranian Journal for the History of Islamic Civilization 2228-7906 53 1 2020 08 22 Jewish Reactions in Iraq and Levant against Arab Invasion Jewish Reactions in Iraq and Levant against Arab Invasion 55 72 78005 10.22059/jhic.2020.279417.653998 FA Hossein Alibeigi PhD. In History of Islam. Ruhollah Bahrami Associated Prof., Razi University Journal Article 2019 04 23 The Muslim conquest of Iraq and Levant provoked the response of various political and religious groups, including Zoroastrians, Christians, and Jews. In this article, we try to study the reactions of Jewish inhabitants of Iraq and Levant during this period. Findings of this research, which are based on a descriptive-analytic approach, show that during the Muslim conquests, Jews, in accordance with their conditions and location, pursued different strategies including war, resistance during the long periods of the blockade, reconciliation, and cooperation. Jews had almost the same situation in the Muslim community as Christians. They were allowed to be in society by paying Jizya to the Islamic State. The Muslim conquest of Iraq and Levant provoked the response of various political and religious groups, including Zoroastrians, Christians, and Jews. In this article, we try to study the reactions of Jewish inhabitants of Iraq and Levant during this period. Findings of this research, which are based on a descriptive-analytic approach, show that during the Muslim conquests, Jews, in accordance with their conditions and location, pursued different strategies including war, resistance during the long periods of the blockade, reconciliation, and cooperation. Jews had almost the same situation in the Muslim community as Christians. They were allowed to be in society by paying Jizya to the Islamic State. https://jhic.ut.ac.ir/article_78005_00f97518380ebe217cb906da1046c8c5.pdf